Model year 1970
1970 Corvette Specifications
1970 brought the flared wheel openings and the egg-crate side vents that would define the look of the car into the mid seventies, the solid-lifter LT-1 small block, and the 454 in place of the 427. It was also a short model year, which makes 1970 one of the scarcest C3s. Here are the production figures, the VIN range, the codes and the full option list.
Looking for the manual itself? Jump straight to the free 1970 PDF download.
1970 options, quantities and original prices
| RPO | Description | Quantity | Retail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 19437 | Corvette Sport Coupe | 10,668 | $5,192.00 |
| 19467 | Corvette Convertible | 6,648 | $4,849.00 |
| A31 | Power Windows | 4,813 | $63.20 |
| A85 | Custom Shoulder Harness | 475 | $42.15 |
| C07 | Auxiliary Top | 2,556 | $273.85 |
| C08 | Auxiliary Top Exterior Vinyl Trim | 832 | $63.20 |
| C50 | Rear Window Defroster | 1,281 | $36.90 |
| C60 | Air Conditioning | 6,659 | $447.65 |
| G81 | Optional Positraction Rear Axle Ratio | 2,862 | $12.65 |
| J50 | Power Brakes | 8,984 | $47.40 |
| L46 | 350 HP 350 CI Engine | 4,910 | $158.00 |
| LS5 | 390 HP 454 CI Engine | 4,473 | $289.65 |
| LT1 | 370 HP 350 CI Engine | 1,287 | $447.60 |
| M21 | 4-Speed Close-Ratio Manual Trans | 4,383 | No Charge |
| M22 | 4-Speed Heavy Duty Manual Trans | 25 | $95.00 |
| M40 | Turbo Hydra-Matic Trans | 5,102 | No Charge |
| NA9 | California Emissions Equipment | - | $36.90 |
| N37 | Tilt & Telescopic Steering Column | 5,803 | $84.30 |
| N40 | Power Steering | 11,907 | $105.35 |
| PT7 | F-70 15" White Stripe Tires | 6,589 | $31.30 |
| PU9 | F-70 15" White Lettered Tires | 7,985 | $33.15 |
| P02 | Deluxe Wheel Trim Covers | 3,467 | $57.95 |
| T60 | Heavy Duty Battery | 165 | $15.80 |
| UA6 | Horn Alarm System | 6,727 | $31.60 |
| U69 | AM-FM Radio | 16,991 | $172.75 |
| U79 | Stereo Equipment | 2,462 | $278.10 |
| ZR1 | Special Purpose 350 Engine Package | 25 | $968.95 |
| ZQ3 | 300 HP 350 CI Base Engine | 6,646 | No Charge |
| ZW4 | 4-Speed Wide Ratio Base Trans | 7,806 | No Charge |
| - | Custom Interior with Leather Trim | 3,191 | $158.00 |
- A 350 cubic inch, 300 hp engine and a 4-speed manual transmission were included in the base price.
- The LT-1 was a solid-lifter 350 rated at 370 hp, and it could not be ordered with air conditioning in 1970. 1,287 were built.
- 1970 production was cut short by more than four months because a labour dispute in May 1969 had run 1969 production long. That is the reason for the low totals, not lack of demand.
1970 engine identification codes
The engine suffix code is stamped on the front of the block, on the pad ahead of the passenger-side cylinder head. Read it together with the VIN to confirm an engine belongs with the car.
| Suffix | Cubic inches | Order code | HP | Application |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CTL | 350 | Base | 300 | Rochester Q-jet & 4-Speed |
| CTD | 350 | Base | 300 | Rochester Q-jet & 4-Speed |
| CTM | 350 | Base | 300 | Rochester Q-jet & Turbo Hydra-Matic |
| CTG | 350 | Base | 300 | Rochester Q-jet & Turbo Hydra-Matic |
| CTN | 350 | L46 | 350 | Rochester Q-jet, Performance Cam & 4-Speed |
| CTH | 350 | L46 | 350 | Rochester Q-jet, Performance Cam & 4-Speed |
| CTO | 350 | L46 | 350 | Rochester Q-jet, Performance Cam, A/C & 4-Speed |
| CTJ | 350 | L46 | 350 | Rochester Q-jet, Performance Cam, A/C & 4-Speed |
| CTP | 350 | L46 | 350 | Rochester Q-jet, Performance Cam, T/I & 4-Speed |
| CTQ | 350 | L46 | 350 | Rochester Q-jet, Performance Cam, A/C, T/I & 4-Speed |
| CTU | 350 | LT1 | 370 | Holley 1x4BC, Mechanical Lifters, T/I & 4-Speed |
| CTK | 350 | LT1 | 370 | Holley 1x4BC, Mechanical Lifters, T/I & 4-Speed |
| CTV | 350 | ZR1 | 370 | Performance Package (LT1 Engine) & M22 4-Speed |
| CZU | 454 | LS5 | 390 | Rochester Q-jet, Hydraulic Lifters & 4-Speed |
| CGW | 454 | LS5 | 390 | Rochester Q-jet, Hydraulic Lifters & Turbo Hydra-Matic |
| CRI | 454 | LS5 | 390 | Rochester Q-jet, Hydraulic Lifters, T/I & 4-Speed |
| CRJ | 454 | LS5 | 390 | Rochester Q-jet, Hydraulic Lifters, T/I & Turbo Hydra-Matic |
| CZL | 454 | LS7* | 465 | Holley 1x4BC, Mechanical Lifters, Aluminum Heads & 4-Speed |
| CZN | 454 | LS7* | 465 | Holley 1x4BC, Mechanical Lifters, Aluminum Heads & THM |
Casting and component numbers
- Block: 3970010 (350ci 300, 350 and 370 hp), 3963512 (454ci 390 hp).
- Cylinder head: 3927186 (350ci 300, 350 and 370 hp), 3927187 (350ci 350 hp), 3973414 (350ci 370 hp), 3964290 (454ci 390 hp).
- Alternator: 1100901 (350ci 300 hp), 1100900 (350ci 350 hp and 454ci 390 hp), 1100884 (350ci 370 hp, and all cars with air conditioning).
The full casting number breakdown per engine, including intake and exhaust manifolds, is on the casting number page, and the carburetor numbers are on the carburetor page.
1970 VIN range
1970 Corvettes ran from 194370S400001 through 194370S417316, all built at St. Louis. For convertibles the fourth digit is a 6, giving 194670S. Because the model year started late, the whole run fits between January and July 1970, so a 1970 build date outside that window is worth a second look. The VIN decoder breaks down each position, and the build date decoder works out roughly when in the year a car was assembled.
1970 production by month
| Code | Month | Built | Ending sequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | January '70 | 2,261 | 402261 |
| B | February | 2,922 | 405183 |
| C | March | 2,994 | 407977 |
| D | April | 337 | 408314 |
| E | May | 2,338 | 410652 |
| F | June | 3,177 | 413829 |
| G | July '70 | 3,487 | 417316 |
1970 colors
| Code | Exterior color |
|---|---|
| 972 | Classic White |
| 974 | Monza Red |
| 975 | Marlboro Maroon |
| 976 | Mulsanne Blue |
| 979 | Bridgehampton Blue |
| 982 | Donnybrooke Green |
| 984 | Daytona Yellow |
| 986 | Cortez Silver |
| 991 | Ontario Orange |
| 992 | Laguna Gray |
| 993 | Corvette Bronze |
- The factory manual lists the 1970 colours without production quantities, so no quantity column is shown for this year.
- Which interior trims went with which paint is set out in full on the exterior and interior combination page, along with the trim codes.
1970 axle ratios
| Code | Ratio | Application |
|---|---|---|
| CAK | 3.36 | Standard (350) |
| CAL | 3.08 | Standard (350) |
| CAM | 3.36 | Positraction (350) |
| CAN | 3.55 | Standard(350) |
| CAO | 3.70 | Positraction (350) |
| CAP | 4.11 | Standard (350) |
| CAS | 3.70 | Standard (350) |
| CAT | 3.08 | Heavy Duty Positraction (454) |
| CAU | 3.36 | Heavy Duty Positraction (454) |
| CAV | 3.08 | Standard (454) |
| CAW | 3.08 | Standard (454) |
| CAX | 3.36 | Heavy Duty Positraction (454) |
| CAY | 2.73 | Positraction (454 Turbo-Hydra-Matic) |
| CAZ | 3.55 | Heavy Duty Positraction (454) |
| CFA | 3.70 | Positraction (454) |
| CFB | 4.11 | Heavy Duty Positraction (454) |
| CFC | 4.56 | Heavy Duty Positraction (454) |
| CLR | 3.36 | Standard (454) |
Some early 1970 cars carry 1969 engine codes, and cars built at the very end of 1969 carry 1970 coded differentials. The changeover was not clean in either direction. The full list for every year is on the axle code page.
What changed for 1970
- The body was updated with fender swells to reduce the wheel-thrown debris damage that plagued 1968 and 1969 cars.
- New fender louvers replaced the four vertical slots of 1968 and 1969.
- Big block displacement grew to 454 cubic inches, and the small block gained the solid-lifter LT-1.
- Interiors were refined, with redesigned seats for extra headroom and easier access to the rear storage.
What the manual covers
Beyond the specification sections, the 1970 book carries the general information and lubrication chapter, the frame and chassis diagrams, and the Corvette body section, 159 pages in all.
For part numbers and exploded illustrations rather than specifications, the parts manuals are the companion set. Other model years are on the specification manuals page.
Download the 1970 factory manual
The complete book Chevrolet supplied to its dealers for the 1970 model year, 159 pages covering every specification, option and service figure. Free PDF, 5.4 MB, no sign-up and nothing to fill in.
Download the 1970 PDF